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Overview
The Department of Orthopaedics, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune was established in May 1978 by Air Marshal Amarjit Singh Chahal, AVSM, VSM (then Lt Col) who later assumed the office of DGMS (Air).
The department of Orthopaedics was located in the main building of AFMC till 1998 as a part of Surgery Department. On the occasion of the Golden Jubilee celebrations, it was the first department to be shifted to the Golden Jubilee Block and was inaugurated by the then Raksha Mantri, Shri George Fernandes.
The Orthopaedics Department is dedicated to providing comprehensive education to undergraduate students. The curriculum is designed to equip students with the foundational knowledge and clinical skills necessary to understand, diagnose, and treat orthopaedic conditions effectively.
- Musculoskeletal Anatomy and Physiology: Students begin with a detailed exploration of musculoskeletal anatomy and physiology, laying a solid foundation for understanding orthopaedic conditions.
- Orthopaedic Conditions: A wide range of common orthopaedic conditions such as fractures, sprains, osteoarthritis, and congenital disorders are covered. Students learn about causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and initial treatment approaches.
- Diagnostic Techniques: Emphasis is placed on developing proficiency in diagnostic techniques including physical examination maneuvers and interpreting diagnostic imaging such as X-rays, MRI, and CT scans.
- Treatment Options: Students are educated on both non-surgical treatments (medications, physical therapy, orthotics) and surgical principles (indications, techniques, anesthesia considerations, post-operative care).
- Clinical Skills Development: Practical training includes history-taking, physical examination skills, and differential diagnosis formulation related to orthopaedic conditions.
- Research and Evidence-Based Practice: Students are encouraged to engage in research and understand the importance of evidence-based practice in orthopaedic medicine.
- Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Highlighting the interdisciplinary nature of orthopaedic care, students learn about collaboration with physiotherapists and other healthcare professionals.
- Hands-On Experience: Practical experience is gained through clinical rotations, simulation labs, and supervised procedures, enhancing both theoretical knowledge and technical skills.
The Department offers an exemplary post-graduate residency program that encompasses comprehensive training in various sub-specialties. The Orthopaedics department of AFMC-MH Khadki complex is currently the most sought-after training centre for Orthopaedics in Armed Forces and a major referral centre covering joint replacement, sports medicine, trauma surgery, spine surgery, and pediatric orthopaedics.The program combines rigorous theoretical learning with extensive hands-on experience. The department plays a pivotal role in introducing medical students to the diverse field of orthopaedics, emphasizing practical management of musculoskeletal conditions encountered in general practice.
The department is committed to continuous medical education (CME), regularly organizing updates and seminars at both local and national levels. Residents actively participate in professional conferences organized by various societies at state, national and international levels, presenting research papers and e-posters, contributing to academic progression.
Faculty members and residents are actively engaged in pioneering research projects, with frequent contributions to esteemed national and international orthopaedic journals. The focus of the department remains on shaping the future of orthopaedic surgery through outstanding education, clinical practice, and innovative research endeavors.
- Computer Tomography (CT) guided Patient Specific Instrumentation (PSI) for Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and spine surgeries.
- Robot-assisted Total Knee Replacement.
In recent years, the integration of CT guided PSI has transformed the landscape of orthopedic and spinal surgeries, offering unprecedented precision and personalized care. Whether applied in TKR or spine surgeries, this innovative technology leverages advanced imaging techniques to tailor surgical procedures to the unique anatomy of each patient which allows orthopedic surgeons to precisely plan and execute the placement of implants with customized surgical instruments.
Robot-assisted TKR represents a significant advancement in orthopedic surgery, blending the precision of robotics with the expertise of skilled surgeons to redefine the standard of care for knee joint replacement. This innovative approach involves preoperative planning based on detailed imaging scans to create a virtual 3D model of the patient's knee. utilizes robotic technology to assist orthopedic surgeons in performing the procedure with unparalleled accuracy and customization.
The integration of robotics and CT guided PSI in TKR not only enhances the precision of implant placement but also contributes to improved alignment, stability, and functionality of the knee joint post-surgery. Patients benefit from potentially faster recovery times, reduced pain, and better long-term outcomes, making robot-assisted TKR a preferred choice for many seeking joint replacement surgery.
The Department has been regularly conducting surgeries utilizing CT guided PSI in both Arthroplasties as well as spine surgeries (under the aegis of Military Hospital Khadki). Recently, the department successfully conducted Robot Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty at Command Hospital Southern Command.
The Department of Orthopaedics is committed to delivering exceptional musculoskeletal care through pioneering research, compassionate patient-centered treatment, and state-of-the-art surgical techniques. Guided by the principle of 'primum non nocere' (first, do no harm), we strive for excellence in education and community health. Our mission is to enhance mobility, alleviate pain, and improve the quality of life for all patients we serve.
Head of the Department
Brig B Hari Krishnan, MBBS, MS (Orthopaedics)
Professor and Head
Area Of Interest: Trauma, Arthroplasty and Orthopaedic Oncology
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